nkhani

Monga chimodzi mwa zida zoyamikiridwa pamakina omanga, zofukula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumigodi, kusungirako madzi, kumanga m'matauni ndi zochitika zina.Ogwiritsa ntchito makampani amadziwa kuti zofukula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Zida zosiyanasiyana zidzasankhidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mwa apo ndi apo.Chalk wamba monga ndowa, breakers, splitters, hydraulic molybdenum, etc., kokha posankha zipangizo zoyenera, tingathe kupeza mkulu-liwiro ndi ogwira ntchito mphamvu zosiyanasiyana.Koma mwina simukudziwa kuti pazikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito, pali mitundu yopitilira khumi ya ndowa zowongolera zofukula, iliyonse ili ndi ukadaulo wake.Mkonzi wotsatira akuwonetsani mitundu isanu ndi itatu yodziwika bwino.kukumba zidebe, kukhala nazo kumapangitsa zida zanu kukhala zamphamvu kwambiri!

1. Yendani chidebe

Ndi mawonekedwe onse a chidebe chamatope, chidebe chopendekeka chimathanso kuwongolera kuzungulira kwa ndowa kudzera mumayendedwe a silinda yamafuta.The tilting ngodya ndi madigiri 45, ndipo ntchito angathe kuchitidwa popanda kusintha malo ofukula.

Ntchito yolondola yomwe singatheke ndi ndowa wamba.Ndikoyenera kupukuta m'malo otsetsereka, kusanja ndi kupumula mopanda phokoso, ndikupukuta mitsinje ndi ngalande.Sikoyenera kwa mphete zolemetsa monga zouma zolimba khumi, miyala yolimba khumi yofukula ndi zina zotero.

gawo.

2. Chidebe chokhazikika

Chidebe chokhazikika ndi chidebe chodziwika bwino m'mafukula ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati.Imatengera makulidwe a mbale yokhazikika ndipo ilibe njira yolimbikitsira pachidebe.Makhalidwe ake ndi: chidebe chachikulu cha chidebe, chidebe chachikulu chakukamwa, ndi malo akulu owunjika, kotero chimakhala ndi kudzaza kwakukulu, kugwira ntchito bwino komanso mtengo wotsika wopanga.Ndi oyenera kukumba dongo wamba ndi ntchito zopepuka monga mchenga, nthaka ndi miyala.

Chikhalidwe cha mafakitale, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti Shifangdou, choyipa ndi: chifukwa cha makulidwe ang'onoang'ono a mbale, kusowa kwa mbale zolimbitsa, mbale zotsutsana ndi kuvala ndi njira zina zolimbikitsira, moyo wautumiki ndi waufupi.

3. Limbitsani ndowa

Chidebe cha thanthwe chimapangidwa ndi mbale zokhuthala zonse, zokhala ndi mbale zolimbitsa pansi, zishango zam'mbali, mbale zodzitchinjiriza, ndi mipando yazidebe yamphamvu kwambiri, yoyenera kuyika miyala, miyala yolimba, miyala yolimba, miyala yolimba, kuphulika miyala, etc. lolemera ntchito malo.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo ovuta kugwira ntchito monga migodi ya ore.

4. Chidebe chamatope

Chidebe chamatope chofukula chasanduka chidebe chophwanyira.Ilibe mano a ndowa ndipo ili ndi m'lifupi mwake.Ngati chidebe chamatope ndi chouma kwambiri, pamafunika kudulidwa pamwamba pa malo otsetsereka ndi mphamvu zambiri, ndikupukuta ntchito ya mitsinje ndi ngalande.

5. Chidebe cha Chipolopolo

Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya ndowa ya chipolopolo ndi yakuti kupyolera mu kukulitsa ndi kutsika kwa silinda yamafuta, thupi la chipolopolo limayendetsedwa kuti litseguke ndikuphatikizana kuti ligwire zinthuzo, kuti amalize ntchitoyi.Ndikoyenera kukumba dzenje la maziko, kukumba dzenje lakuya ndikutsitsa ndi kutsitsa zinthu zotayirira monga mchenga wa malasha m'malo omanga, makamaka pakukumba kapena kutsitsa ntchito m'malo ena oletsedwa.Choyipa chake ndi chakuti mphamvu yokumba ndi yofooka, si yoyenera ku nthaka ina yolimba, ndipo imatha kungogwira zinthu zotayirira.

6. Chidebe cha trapezoidal

Zidebe za Excavator trapezoidal zimapezeka mosiyanasiyana, m'lifupi ndi mawonekedwe, monga triangular kapena trapezoidal.Ndi yoyenera kusungirako madzi, misewu yayikulu, ulimi ndi mapaipi ndi ntchito zina.Khalidwe ndiloti likhoza kupangidwa nthawi imodzi, ndipo ntchito yogwira ntchito ndipamwamba kwambiri.

7. Scarifier

The excavator kumasula chidebe ndi kukhazikitsa mkulu-mphamvu kumasula mano pa chidebe kupeza mphamvu kukumba kwambiri, ndi kumasula zofukula anamaliza nthawi imodzi.Ndikoyenera kuphwanya, kukumba ndi kukweza dothi lolimba, mwala wosalimba komanso mwala wosasunthika.Choyipa ndichakuti kuchuluka kwa ndowa kumakhala kochepa.

8. Anayi mu chidebe chimodzi

Chidebe cha zinayi-chimodzi chimatha kuzindikira ntchito zonyamula, kupukuta, kupukuta ndi zina panthawi yogwira ntchito, ndipo zimakhala ndi ntchito zonse za ndowa, monga chidebe chamatope, ndowa yozungulira, ndowa khumi, ndi zina zotero, ndi zina zotero. silinda ya hydraulic ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda kutsitsa Kutsitsa mwachisawawa ndikosavuta komanso mwachangu, koma choyipa ndichakuti sikuli koyenera malo ogwirira ntchito olemetsa monga kugwetsa ndi kugwetsa, ndipo ndiukadaulo kwambiri.